Basic Hardware interview questions
28 questions. Tap “Show answer” to check yourself.
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A computer programmer
- Can operate all types of computer equipment
- Can draw only flowchart
- Can enter input data quickly
- Does all the thinking for a computer
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D. Does all the thinking for a computer
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When was the first solid state computer produced and by which country?
- 1960, USA
- 1960, Germany
- 1964, Japan
- 1965, UK
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A. 1960, USA
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A computer program consists of
- Algorithms written in computer’s language
- Program flowchart
- Discrete logical steps
- System flowchart
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A. Algorithms written in computer’s language
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When was the IBM XT microcomputer released in the market?
- 1970
- 1971
- 1986
- 1987
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D. 1987
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Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.
- Logic unit
- Control unit
- Storage unit
- Input
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B. Control unit
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A group of integrated parts is called
- Circuits
- System analysis
- Swapping
- System
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D. System
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Which type device is a piece of equipment that receives information from a CPU?
- Memory
- CPU
- Input
- Output
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D. Output
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Which of the following holds data and processing instructions temporarily until the CPU needs it?
- Coprocessor chips
- Main memory
- Control unit
- ROM
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B. Main memory
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The ALU of a computer responds to the commands coming from
- Control section
- Cache memory
- External memory
- Primary memory
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A. Control section
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Symbolic logic was discovered by
- Basic Pascal
- Van Neumann
- Herman Hollerith
- George Boole
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D. George Boole
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A business can prosper in rapidly changing markets while offering its customers individualized solutions to their needs through
- Agile competitor
- Virtual company
- Strategic business use of internet technologies
- Total quality management
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A. Agile competitor
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A turnaround document is
- Output at one point which later comes back as an input
- Circulated among all the heads of departments of an organization
- Circulated among all the staff of an organization
- All of these
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A. Output at one point which later comes back as an input
- Advertisement
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Serve as consultants to end users. The best will be
- Expert systems
- Knowledge management system
- Business information systems
- Integrated information systems
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A. Expert systems
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Managers who are potential users of the MIS
- Select the optimum equipment configurations
- Evaluate alternative equipment configurations
- Evaluate alternative equipment configurations
- Describe information needs
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D. Describe information needs
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The advantage of using prewritten software packages is
- Eliminates program testing
- Eliminates writing program
- Save time and cost
- All of these
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D. All of these
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The transistor was invented by
- William Shockley
- Lovelace
- Leibnitz
- Meghnath shah
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A. William Shockley
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Which was the first company in the world to build computer for sale?
- Remington Rand corporation
- English Electric Computer Ltd.
- Sperry Univac
- International Business Machines
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A. Remington Rand corporation
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The first mechanical computer designed by Babbage was called
- Calculator
- Abacus
- Analytical Engine
- All of these
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C. Analytical Engine
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Most mainframe computers are basically
- 4 bit machines
- 8 bit machines
- 16 bit machines
- 32 bit machines
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D. 32 bit machines
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Integrated circuit, solid state technology was used in following generation of computers.
- First
- Second
- Third
- Fourth
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C. Third
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The major operational problem of the early first generation computers was
- Limited capabilities
- Difficulty in operating
- Inaccurate results
- Poor reliability
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D. Poor reliability
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Who is credited with the idea of using cards to control patterns in a wearing machine?
- Jacquard
- Babbage
- Hollerith
- Pascal
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A. Jacquard
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IBM-1401, cdc-6600, ibm-7030 etc. belong to the
- First generation computers
- Second generation computers
- Third generation computers
- Fourth generation computers
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B. Second generation computers
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The first large commercial magnetic disk storage device was introduced in 1956 by
- Hewlett Packard
- Digital Equipment corporation
- IBM
- Texas Instrument
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C. IBM
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The first machine to successfully perform a long series of arithmetic and logical operation was
- Calvine-I
- Analytic Engine
- Mark I
- ENIAC
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C. Mark I
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The oldest device for performing calculations which is used even now is
- Abacus
- Difference engine
- Analytical engine
- Sextant
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A. Abacus
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The magnetic tapes consist of a plastic tape with surface coating of magnetic material. When was it invented?
- 1946
- 1964
- 1968
- 1972
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A. 1946
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A digital computer is based on the principal of
- Counting
- Multiplication
- Logic
- Measurement
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C. Logic