Science interview questions – page 2
170 questions. Tap “Show answer” to check yourself.
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An oscillator is nothing but an amplifier with
- Negative feedback
- No feedback
- Large gain
- Positive feedback
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D. Positive feedback
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The unidirectional property of a pn-junction is useful for its use as a
- Transformer
- Amplifier
- Oscillator
- Rectifier
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D. Rectifier
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n-type of semiconductor is
- Neutral
- Negatively charged
- Positively charged
- None of these
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A. Neutral
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The waves relevant to telecommunications are
- Ultraviolet
- Microwave
- Visible light
- Infrared
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B. Microwave
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The electrical circuits used to get smooth dc output from a rectified circuit is called
- Amplifier
- Full wave rectifier
- Filter
- Oscillator
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C. Filter
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A diode as a rectifier converts
- AC to DC
- DC to AC
- Varying DC into constant dc
- High voltage into low voltage and vice-versa
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A. AC to DC
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The frequency band used for radar relay-systems and television is
- EHF
- UHF
- VLF
- VHF
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B. UHF
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Intelsat satellite is used for
- Radar communication
- Intercontinental communication
- Radio communication
- None of the above
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B. Intercontinental communication
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Radio wave of constant amplitude can be generated with
- Oscillator
- FET
- Filter
- Rectifier
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A. Oscillator
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Which of the following is not a semiconductor?
- Arsenic
- Germanium
- Silicon
- All of these
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A. Arsenic
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Which of the following shows particle nature of high?
- Refraction
- Interference
- Polarization
- Photoelectric effect
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D. Photoelectric effect
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A diode can be used for
- Amplification
- Rectification
- Modulation
- Detection
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B. Rectification
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A transistor is made of
- A metal piece sandwiched between two intrinsic semiconductors
- Intrinsic semiconductors
- Doped semiconductors
- None of the above
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C. Doped semiconductors
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In a transistor the emitter current is
- Equal to the base current
- Equal to the collector current
- Slightly less than the collector current
- Slightly more than the collector current
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D. Slightly more than the collector current
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Modem is a device used for
- Either of the above
- Converting analog signals to digital signals
- Modulating signals
- None of the above
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B. Converting analog signals to digital signals
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The technique of collecting information about an object from a distance without making physical contact with it is
- Space shuttle
- Remote accessing
- Remote control
- Remote sensing
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D. Remote sensing
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Modern communication systems use
- Digital circuits
- Combination of analog and digital circuits
- Analog circuits
- None of the above
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A. Digital circuits
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The absorption of radio waves by the atmosphere depends on
- Their frequency
- Their distance from the transmitter
- Their polarization of the wave
- The polarization of the atmosphere
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A. Their frequency
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A hole in p-type semiconductor is
- An excess electron
- A missing electron
- A missing atom
- A donor level
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B. A missing electron
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In black and white televisions, pictures on the screen are produced due to bombardment of
- X-ray photons on a white screen
- X-ray photons on a white fluorescent screen
- Electrons on a fluorescent white screen
- Electrons on a white screen
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C. Electrons on a fluorescent white screen
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When the temperature of semiconductor is increased, its electrical conductivity
- Remains the same
- Increases
- Decreases
- None of these
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B. Increases
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The reciprocal of specific resistance is
- Plate resistance
- Resistance
- Conductive resistance
- Specific conductance
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D. Specific conductance
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The expected energy of the electron at absolute zero is called
- Fermi energy
- Potential energy
- Work function
- Emission energy
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A. Fermi energy
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Long distance short-wave radio broad casting uses
- Ground wave
- Ionospheric wave
- Sky wave
- Direct wave
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B. Ionospheric wave
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The sky wave propagation is suitable for radio waves of frequency
- Up to 2 MHz
- From 2 MHz to 20 MHz
- From 2 MHz to 30 MHz
- From 2 MHz to 80 MHz
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C. From 2 MHz to 30 MHz
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Antenna is
- Resistive at resonant frequency
- Resistive its resonant frequency
- Capacitive
- Inductive
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D. Inductive
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Which of the following device is full duplex?
- Radio
- Mobile phone
- Walky-talky
- Loudspeaker
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B. Mobile phone
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Intelsat satellite works as a
- Absorber
- Transmitter
- Repeater
- None of these
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C. Repeater
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The audio signal
- Can be sent directly over the air for distance
- Possess very high frequency
- Cannot be sent directly over the air for large distance
- None of the above
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C. Cannot be sent directly over the air for large distance
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Resistivity of semiconductor depends on
- Atomic nature of semiconductor
- Shape and atomic nature of semiconductor
- Length of semiconductor
- Shape of semiconductor
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A. Atomic nature of semiconductor